Three Basic Types of Vertical Archery Bows

Kimberly L. Winters is an experienced Virginia educator who prioritizes literacy and writing skills. In her free time, Kimberly L. Winters counts archery among her favorite hobbies.

From target shooting to hunting, there are many reasons to take up the sport of archery. Furthermore, there are bows built to perform a variety of specific functions. Vertical bows are generally divided into three basic types: longbow, recurve bow, and compound bow.

The longbow is the oldest type of bow which dates back to the 13th century. Also known as the “traditional” or “medieval” bow, the longbow features extremely simple construction and has no sights or arrow rests.

Used in Olympic competition, the recurve bow offers far greater shooting accuracy and velocity. It gets its name from the fact that it curves away from the archer at its tips before the bowstring attaches.

The compound bow offers maximum control and accuracy through a complex system of cables and pulleys. They also allow the archer to keep arrows drawn back for extended periods of time without suffering extensive muscle fatigue.

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